GOST R 53639-2009 PDF

Full title and description

GOST R 53639-2009 — "Двигатели внутреннего сгорания поршневые. Приемка. Методы испытаний" (English: "Reciprocating internal combustion engines. Acceptance. Test methods"). The standard specifies rules for acceptance and the test methods to be used for serial-production reciprocating internal combustion (piston) engines.

Abstract

This document sets out principles and procedures for acceptance testing (including factory acceptance, periodic and special tests) and describes required test conditions, measurable parameters, measurement uncertainties and processing of test results for marine, locomotive and industrial piston internal combustion engines running on liquid and/or gaseous fuels. It also includes safety requirements and recommended content of test programmes.

General information

• Status: Withdrawn / cancelled (standard status shown as "отменен" / withdrawn; several catalogs list it as withdrawn).
• Publication date: Approved 15 December 2009; introduced/implementation date 1 January 2011 (publication in standards catalogues reported in 2010–2011).
• Publisher: Approved by the Federal Agency on Technical Regulating and Metrology (Rosstandart); published in national standards collections (standard publishing houses / registries listed in national catalogues).
• ICS / categories: Internal combustion engines — ICS 27.020 (Internal combustion engines; related national classification entries list it under reciprocating internal combustion engines).
• Edition / version: Original edition (2009 designation, implemented 2011).
• Number of pages: ~19–20 pages (catalog records list 19 or 20 pages depending on publisher).

Scope

The standard applies to marine, locomotive and industrial reciprocating (piston) internal combustion engines operating on liquid and/or gaseous fuels and establishes acceptance rules and test methods for engines of serial production. It explicitly does not apply to engines used for driving tractors, agricultural machinery, road vehicles (automobiles) or aircraft.

Key topics and requirements

• Acceptance procedures (general provisions for acceptance and types of acceptance tests: factory acceptance, periodic, special tests).
• Test conditions and environmental / installation conditions required during testing (ambient, fuel, cooling and intake conditions; simulation of installation conditions where required).
• Parameters to be measured (power, torque, fuel consumption, exhaust smoke, temperatures, pressures, vibrations, rotational speed, emissions where applicable) and allowable measurement uncertainties.
• Methods for conducting tests and for processing, reporting and presenting results (including sample test programmes and recommended measurement equipment).
• Safety requirements for test operations and personnel protection during engine acceptance testing.

Typical use and users

Primary users are engine manufacturers, factory and independent test laboratories, quality and acceptance engineers, certification bodies and procurement specialists involved with marine, locomotive and industrial engine supply, commissioning and acceptance testing. Design and R&D groups may also use the standard as a reference for test methods and reporting formats.

Related standards

Related documents and references commonly listed with this standard include national and international standards on general technical requirements for reciprocating engines (for example GOST R 53638-2009 — general specifications for reciprocating engines), ISO/ГОСТ standards on engine characteristics and specific test methods (for example related parts of ISO 3046 or ISO 8528 series), and normative references on conformity assessment and quality systems. The standard's normative references are listed in its bibliography.

Keywords

reciprocating internal combustion engines; piston engines; acceptance; factory acceptance test (FAT); test methods; marine engines; locomotive engines; industrial engines; measurement; test programme; measurement uncertainty.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: GOST R 53639-2009 is a Russian national standard that defines acceptance rules and test methods for serial-production reciprocating (piston) internal combustion engines used in marine, locomotive and industrial applications.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers acceptance procedures (types of tests), required test conditions, the parameters to be measured, measurement uncertainties, methods for conducting tests and processing results, recommended test programme content and safety requirements for engine acceptance testing.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Engine manufacturers, factory and independent test laboratories, quality/acceptance engineers, certification bodies and procurement/commissioning teams for marine, locomotive and industrial engines.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: Catalogue records and national registries list GOST R 53639-2009 as withdrawn/cancelled; the standard was approved in December 2009 and introduced on 1 January 2011, with withdrawal/expiry entries shown in later catalogues (records indicate cancellation/withdrawal status in subsequent updates). Users should confirm the current normative reference in official Rosstandart/EAC registries for the latest status and any replacement standards.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It is associated with a set of GOST/GOST‑R standards on reciprocating internal combustion engines (for example general specifications and related test-method standards) and references other national and international standards for specific measurements and test procedures.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Reciprocating internal combustion engine, acceptance, test methods, factory acceptance test, marine engine, locomotive engine, industrial engine, measurement uncertainty.