ASTM D5219-15 PDF

Full title and description

Standard Terminology Relating to Body Dimensions for Apparel Sizing — a compilation of standardized terms and measurement definitions used to describe human body dimensions for apparel design, sizing and anthropometric reporting. The document lists terms alphabetically and includes figures to illustrate measurement locations and definitions.

Abstract

This standard provides a consistent set of definitions and illustrations for body measurements (vertical, horizontal and contour) used in apparel sizing and anthropometric data collection. It designates terminology (for example, using “height” for vertical measurements and “length” for contour measurements), gives anatomical references (cervicale, acromion, crotch, etc.), and supplies figures to show measurement points and breaks used in garment and size specification. The standard is intended to harmonize language across apparel testing, sizing systems and related standards.

General information

• Status: Withdrawn (withdrawal recorded in 2024).
• Publication date: February 15, 2015 (designation D5219-15).
• Publisher: ASTM International (Committee D13, Subcommittee D13.55).
• ICS / categories: 01.040.61; 61.020 (clothing industry / clothes).
• Edition / version: D5219-15 (edition published 2015; prior editions include D5219-09 and earlier).
• Number of pages: 14 pages.

Scope

The standard is a compilation of terminology related to body dimensions for apparel sizing. It lists terms alphabetically irrespective of measurement orientation, designates the terms “height” for vertical measurements and “length” for contour measurements, and references related terminology standards (for example, Terminology D123). Figures and three-dimensional avatars are used to illustrate measurement points and conventions.

Key topics and requirements

• Standardized definitions of body measurement terms (e.g., cervicale, acromion, crotch, apex).
• Clear designation of measurement directions (height vs. length) and measurement categories (horizontal, vertical, contour).
• Illustrative figures and avatar-based visuals showing measurement points and break points.
• References to related ASTM and ISO terminology standards to ensure interoperability (e.g., Terminology D123, ISO 8559 / ISO 3635).
• Usage guidance to reduce ambiguity in apparel measurement reporting (consistent point definitions, anatomical references).

Typical use and users

This standard is used by apparel designers, pattern makers, sizing specialists, anthropometric researchers, standards bodies, testing laboratories, and manufacturers to ensure consistent measurement definitions when creating size charts, conducting anthropometric surveys, developing grading rules, or writing test methods that reference body measurements. It supports clearer communication between brands, laboratories and standards committees.

Related standards

Commonly referenced documents include ASTM Terminology D123, ISO 3635 (Size designation of clothes — definitions and body measurement procedures), ISO 8559 (Garment construction and anthropometric surveys — body dimensions), and various ASTM apparel/textile test methods that reference D5219 for measurement definitions. Several ASTM test methods and guides list D5219 as a referenced terminology source.

Keywords

body dimensions; anthropometry; apparel sizing; measurement definitions; height; length; cervicale; acromion; crotch; garment sizing; ASTM D5219.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ASTM D5219-15 is a terminology standard that defines body-measurement terms and conventions used in apparel sizing and anthropometric measurement reporting.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers standardized definitions, anatomical references, and illustrated measurement points for vertical, horizontal and contour body dimensions used in clothing and sizing systems; it also points users to related terminology standards.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Apparel manufacturers, designers, patternmakers, sizing analysts, anthropometric researchers, testing laboratories, and standards committees use the standard to harmonize measurement language and reduce ambiguity in size specifications and data.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The D5219-15 edition is listed as Withdrawn (withdrawal recorded in 2024). ASTM has active work items addressing reinstatement or revision of the terminology (work item WK94370 indicates activities to reinstate/revise the 2015 text). Users should check the ASTM document status and any newer edition or reinstatement before relying on it for current normative references.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes — D5219 is maintained under ASTM Committee D13 (Textiles) and Subcommittee D13.55 (Body Measurement for Apparel Sizing). Multiple historical editions exist (including D5219-99, D5219-09, and D5219-15). It is commonly used alongside other ASTM and ISO sizing/terminology standards.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Key keywords include body dimensions, anthropometry, apparel sizing, measurement definitions, height, length, anatomical landmarks, and sizing terminology (ASTM D5219).