ISO 105-E07-1987 rus PDF

Full title and description

ISO 105‑E07:1987 — Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part E07: Colour fastness to spotting: Water. This is the 1987 edition of the ISO 105‑E07 test method that specifies a procedure for assessing the resistance of textile colours to spotting by water. Russian-language PDF translations of this edition are offered by some third‑party standards distributors; the original publisher is the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

Abstract

The standard describes a simple, short test to determine the resistance of textile colours to spotting by water. Drops of water are worked into the specimen using a glass rod; the specimen is observed after exposure (after 2 minutes and again after drying) and any change in colour or staining on adjacent test fabrics is assessed using the ISO grey scale and staining assessment criteria.

General information

• Status: Withdrawn (superseded).
• Publication date: December 1987.
• Publisher: International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
• ICS / categories: 59.080.01 (Textiles).
• Edition / version: Edition 2 (1987).
• Number of pages: Approximately 2 pages (short procedural document; later editions list 2–3 pages).

Scope

This part of ISO 105 specifies a method for determining the resistance of the colour of textiles (all kinds and forms) to spotting by water. The procedure covers the application of controlled water drops to the specimen, observation intervals (typically after 2 minutes and after drying) and an evaluation method using established colour‑change and staining grey scales. The 1987 edition provides the procedural steps, apparatus description and assessment criteria needed for routine laboratory testing.

Key topics and requirements

• Scope and purpose: assessment of colour fastness to spotting by water.
• Apparatus: glass rod (or equivalent) for applying drops, standard test specimens and adjacent multifibre staining fabrics when required.
• Test procedure: controlled application of water drops, timed exposure (e.g., 2 minutes), drying and subsequent observation.
• Assessment criteria: evaluation of colour change and staining using the ISO grey scale(s) or equivalent rating scales.
• Reporting: specimen identification, test conditions (temperature/humidity if relevant), time intervals and numerical ratings for change and staining.

Typical use and users

Used by textile manufacturers, quality control and assurance laboratories, independent testing houses, research laboratories and product compliance teams to evaluate how textiles respond to accidental or routine exposure to water. Results help in material selection, production quality checks, problem diagnosis (e.g., migration or poor fixation of dyes) and claims about product performance.

Related standards

This part belongs to the ISO 105 series (Tests for colour fastness) and is related to other E‑series parts covering aqueous agencies and spotting (for example ISO 105‑E01 through E14 in various editions). The 1987 edition of E07 was later revised (ISO 105‑E07:1989) and subsequently superseded by ISO 105‑E07:2010 (current edition at the time of the last systematic review). National/adopted equivalents and related methods include EN/SS/other national versions of ISO 105‑E07 and analogous DIN standards for textile spotting tests.

Keywords

ISO 105, E07, colour fastness, spotting, water, textiles, grey scale, staining, test method, Russian PDF (translation)

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ISO 105‑E07:1987 is an ISO test method that specifies how to assess the resistance of textile colours to spotting by water (application of single drops and assessment of colour change and staining).

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers the apparatus, test specimen preparation, method for applying water drops (using a glass rod or equivalent), timing (observation after ~2 minutes and after drying) and evaluation using the ISO grey scale for colour change and staining.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Textile producers, lab technicians in quality control, independent testing laboratories, product developers and certification bodies who need a standardized, repeatable measure of resistance to spotting by water.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The 1987 edition is withdrawn and has been superseded by later editions (notably the 1989 revision and the 2010 edition). For up‑to‑date requirements and the currently maintained procedure, consult ISO 105‑E07:2010 (the later edition that consolidated and updated the method).

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes. ISO 105‑E07 is one part of the ISO 105 series (Tests for colour fastness) which contains multiple parts (E01–E14 and others) addressing different agents and test conditions for colour fastness.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Colour fastness, spotting, water, ISO 105, grey scale, staining, textile testing, E07, test method, Russian translation (PDF).