ISO 105-S01-1978 rus PDF

Full title and description

ISO 105‑S:1978 — Textiles — Tests for colour fastness — Part S: Colour fastness to vulcanizing (Russian-language PDF editions and translations are circulated under the short name "ISO 105‑S01‑1978 rus"). This part of ISO 105 specifies methods relating to the resistance of textile colours to the action of rubber compounds during vulcanization.

Abstract

The 1978 ISO 105‑S text set out a procedure for assessing the effect of vulcanizing rubber compounds on textile colour. It was later revised and the recommended modern method for hot‑air vulcanization testing is given in ISO 105‑S01:1993. The revised method focuses on contact between unvulcanized rubber compound and textile specimens and assessment of colour change using a grey scale.

General information

• Status: Withdrawn / superseded.
• Publication date: August 1978.
• Publisher: International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
• ICS / categories: 59.080.01 (Textiles).
• Edition / version: Edition 1 (1978).
• Number of pages: 6 pages (original publication).

Key bibliographic details above are taken from the ISO catalogue entry for ISO 105‑S:1978.

Scope

This part of ISO 105 described a laboratory procedure to determine how colours on textiles withstand exposure to typical rubber compounds and their decomposition products during the vulcanizing process. The test simulates contact between a textile specimen and an initially unvulcanized rubber compound under hot‑air vulcanization conditions; after exposure the change in colour is assessed (commonly against a grey scale). The 1978 text was subsequently superseded by a more detailed hot‑air procedure in ISO 105‑S01:1993.

Key topics and requirements

• Purpose: evaluate colour fastness of dyed textiles to rubber vulcanization.
• Specimen preparation and conditioning prior to test.
• Contact method between textile and unvulcanized rubber compound under controlled hot‑air conditions.
• Exposure time and temperature control relevant to vulcanization processes.
• Assessment: visual evaluation of colour change using a grey scale or similar assessment chart.
• Reporting of results and any observed staining or degradation.

The list above summarises the principal technical elements used in the 1978 method and in its later 1993 revision.

Typical use and users

Used by textile manufacturers, quality control laboratories, test houses, and rubber‑processing or proofing specialists where textiles are exposed to rubber compounds (for example waterproofing or laminated products). The standard is primarily intended for laboratory assessment rather than on‑site process control.

Related standards

ISO 105 is a multi‑part series on colour fastness of textiles; the original ISO 105‑S:1978 has been superseded and split into more specific parts (for example ISO 105‑S01:1993 and related S‑parts published in 1993). Several national and regional equivalents (e.g., DIN and NEN adaptations) align with these methods.

Keywords

ISO 105, colour fastness, vulcanizing, vulcanisation, rubber compound, textiles, grey scale, test method, ISO 105‑S, ISO 105‑S01, Russian translation, PDF.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ISO 105‑S:1978 is the original ISO test method for assessing colour fastness of textiles to vulcanizing (rubber) conditions; it was published in August 1978 and later withdrawn and revised.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers a laboratory procedure for exposing textiles to unvulcanized rubber compounds under conditions that simulate vulcanization, and for assessing any change of colour or staining after exposure, typically using a grey scale. The modern hot‑air procedure is described in ISO 105‑S01:1993.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Textile mills, dye houses, independent testing laboratories, product specifiers and rubber‑proofing manufacturers use this type of test when textiles may be bonded to or otherwise exposed to rubber compounds.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: ISO 105‑S:1978 has been withdrawn and superseded by later parts in the ISO 105‑S family (notably ISO 105‑S01:1993 and related S‑parts published in 1993). Some catalogue entries indicate the original 1978 entry was formally withdrawn in catalog updates; users should refer to the 1993 parts for the current laboratory procedures.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes — ISO 105 is a comprehensive series of tests for colour fastness of textiles; Part S and its S01/S02/S03 follow‑on parts address specific vulcanization or rubber‑related exposures.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Colour fastness, vulcanizing, rubber compound, textiles, ISO 105, grey scale, test method, hot air, Russian translation, PDF. If you are looking for a Russian‑language PDF copy, some document resellers and archives list “ISO 105‑S01‑1978 rus” or hosted translations, but availability and licensing vary — obtain copies from authorized distributors or national standards bodies to ensure legitimate use.