ISO IEC 18010-2002 PDF

Full title and description

ISO/IEC 18010:2002 — Information technology — Telecommunications and information exchange between systems — Common indexing protocol for multimedia information retrieval (CIPMIR)

Abstract

ISO/IEC 18010:2002 specifies a common indexing protocol designed to support interoperability among multimedia information retrieval systems. It defines abstract data structures, message formats and interaction sequences that allow different multimedia databases and retrieval engines to exchange indexing information, queries and retrieval results. The standard aims to improve portability of multimedia indexes and to enable distributed search and retrieval across heterogeneous systems.

General information

• Status: Published standard (ISO/IEC 18010:2002)
• Publication date: 2002
• Publisher: International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)
• ICS / categories: 35.080.10 (Information processing systems — Information systems — Information retrieval), 35.240 (Telecommunication systems)
• Edition / version: First edition (2002)
• Number of pages: Approximately 30–40 pages (typical for protocol standards of this type)

Scope

This standard defines a common indexing protocol for multimedia information retrieval, covering the logical model for index representation, messages for index exchange, and procedures for querying and retrieving multimedia index records. It applies to systems that create, manage or query multimedia indexes (for images, audio, video and compound multimedia objects) and to gateways and middleware that enable interoperability between heterogeneous retrieval engines. It does not mandate specific feature extraction algorithms or low-level media representations, nor does it prescribe network transport layers beyond the abstract message definitions.

Key topics and requirements

• Abstract data model for multimedia index records, including descriptors and attribute-value representations.
• Message formats and exchange sequences for index registration, update, query and retrieval.
• Mapping rules to allow translation between local index formats and the common protocol model.
• Support for distributed search across multiple multimedia repositories and merging of result sets.
• Mechanisms for handling multimedia object identifiers, references and basic metadata (title, creator, date, format).
• Requirements for error reporting and basic interoperability constraints.

Typical use and users

ISO/IEC 18010:2002 is intended for system architects, software developers and integrators working on multimedia retrieval platforms, digital asset management systems, search gateways and federated search middleware. It is useful to organizations that need to exchange multimedia index information between different retrieval engines or to enable cross-repository search (libraries, broadcasters, archives, multimedia content providers, research institutions).

Related standards

Related standards include ISO/IEC standards and other specifications dealing with multimedia metadata, querying and retrieval, for example standards for metadata schemas, multimedia content description, and network protocols for information retrieval. Implementers often use this protocol alongside metadata standards and image/audio/video description frameworks and with networking and security standards to enable practical deployments.

Keywords

multimedia, information retrieval, indexing protocol, index exchange, interoperability, retrieval engine, query, metadata, distributed search, CIPMIR

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ISO/IEC 18010:2002 is an international standard that specifies a common indexing protocol for multimedia information retrieval to enable interoperability between different multimedia indexing and retrieval systems.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers an abstract data model for multimedia index records, message formats and exchange sequences for registration, updating, querying and retrieval of index information, and guidelines for mapping local index formats to the common model.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: System architects, developers and integrators of multimedia retrieval systems, digital libraries, content providers, archives and research organizations that need to perform federated or distributed multimedia searches.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: The standard was published in 2002. Users should verify whether a more recent revision or related standards have been published since 2002 for updated protocols or replacements; in many practical deployments, newer metadata and retrieval frameworks may be preferred.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It is part of the ISO/IEC family of information technology standards addressing multimedia and information retrieval interoperability. It complements other standards for multimedia description and retrieval but is not a numbered multi-part series itself.

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Multimedia, indexing protocol, information retrieval, interoperability, index exchange, query, metadata.