ISO TR 16060-2003 PDF
Name in English:
St ISO TR 16060-2003
Name in Russian:
Ст ISO TR 16060-2003
Original standard ISO TR 16060-2003 in PDF full version. Additional info + preview on request
Full title and description
ISO/TR 16060:2003 — Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Etchants for macroscopic and microscopic examination. This technical report provides a non‑exhaustive list of chemical etchants and associated preparation notes recommended for preparing welded specimens of various metallic groups for macroscopic and microscopic examination in accordance with the procedures referenced in ISO 17639.
Abstract
ISO/TR 16060:2003 compiles recommended etchants and basic guidance for use when examining welds by macroscopic and microscopic methods. The report covers etching reagents and brief application notes for a range of metallic material groups (carbon and low‑alloy steels, stainless steels, nickel and nickel alloys, titanium and titanium alloys, copper and copper alloys, and aluminium and aluminium alloys) to aid the visualisation of microstructure and welding features.
General information
- Status: Published (Technical Report).
- Publication date: October 2003 (2003‑10).
- Publisher: International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
- ICS / categories: 25.160.40 (Welded joints and welds).
- Edition / version: Edition 1 (2003).
- Number of pages: 31 pages.
Scope
This technical report lists etchants and gives brief recommendations for specimen preparation for macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds in metallic materials. It is intended to support the examination procedures and specimen preparation referenced in ISO 17639 and covers etchants appropriate to several material groups (carbon/low‑alloy steels, stainless steels, nickel alloys, titanium alloys, copper alloys and aluminium alloys). The report is descriptive and non‑exhaustive — it is intended as practical guidance rather than mandatory prescription.
Key topics and requirements
- Non‑exhaustive listing of chemical etchants for macroscopic and microscopic examination of welds for specific metal families (e.g., steels, stainless steels, nickel, titanium, copper, aluminium).
- Basic preparation notes: suggested surface preparation and etching approach to reveal weld regions, heat‑affected zones and microstructural features.
- Compatibility and reference: guidance is provided in the context of specimen preparation and examination procedures referenced in ISO 17639.
- Informative rather than normative: the TR offers recommended reagents and practical notes, not mandatory test methods.
Typical use and users
Used by metallurgists, welding engineers, quality and inspection laboratories, research and development groups, and certification bodies as a practical reference for selecting etchants and basic preparation steps when performing macroscopic and microscopic examination of welded specimens. The report supports implementation of destructive weld‑examination programmes and complements procedural standards such as ISO 17639.
Related standards
Most directly associated with ISO 17639 (Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials — Macroscopic and microscopic examination), which defines specimen preparation and test procedures; ISO/TR 16060 provides etchant guidance referenced by ISO 17639. Other related standards in the ISO 176xx series (visual, NDT and destructive weld testing standards) are typically used alongside this TR when developing comprehensive weld examination protocols.
Keywords
etchants, weld examination, macroscopic examination, microscopic examination, destructive tests, metallography, welds, heat‑affected zone, specimen preparation, ISO 17639.
FAQ
Q: What is this standard?
A: ISO/TR 16060:2003 is a technical report that lists recommended chemical etchants and gives basic guidance for preparing welded metallic specimens for macroscopic and microscopic examination.
Q: What does it cover?
A: It covers suggested etchants and brief application/handling notes for several material groups (carbon and low‑alloy steels, stainless steels, nickel and nickel alloys, titanium and titanium alloys, copper and copper alloys, and aluminium and aluminium alloys) to aid visualization of weld and microstructural features during destructive examination.
Q: Who typically uses it?
A: Metallurgists, welding inspectors, quality/inspection laboratories, and engineers performing destructive weld examinations use this TR as a practical etchant reference when preparing specimens for microscopic and macroscopic study.
Q: Is it current or superseded?
A: ISO/TR 16060 was published in October 2003 as Edition 1 (Technical Report). Users should check the ISO catalogue or their national standards body for the current status or any later revisions/withdrawals; ISO catalogue entries and the related ISO 17639 record indicate review and revision activity in the ISO 176xx series.
Q: Is it part of a series?
A: Yes — it is part of the family of ISO standards and technical reports on destructive and non‑destructive testing of welds (commonly referenced together with ISO 17639 and other ISO 176xx standards covering various weld test methods).
Q: What are the key keywords?
A: Etchants; metallography; welds; macroscopic examination; microscopic examination; specimen preparation; destructive tests; welding inspection.