ISO 2860-1983 rus PDF

Full title and description

ISO 2860:1983 — Earth‑moving machinery — Minimum access dimensions. This is the 1983 International Standard that specified recommended minimum dimensions for access openings and related clearances (hand, head, body, arm and two‑handed access) on earth‑moving equipment; here presented as the product listing for the ISO 2860:1983 edition (Russian language / русская версия where available in national adoption).

Abstract

Specifies minimum dimensions for hand, head, body, arm and two‑handed access on equipment and machinery classified as earth‑moving machinery (as defined in ISO 6165). The 1983 edition was later revised and replaced by a 1992 edition (ISO 2860:1992) that expanded and re‑issued the guidance.

General information

• Status: Withdrawn / superseded (revised by ISO 2860:1992).
• Publication date: 1983‑06 (Edition 3).
• Publisher: International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
• ICS / categories: 53.100 — Earth‑moving machinery.
• Edition / version: Edition 3 (1983).
• Number of pages: 3.

Key bibliographic details and lifecycle (withdrawn and replaced by the 1992 edition) are recorded in ISO catalogues and national repositories.

Scope

This standard gave recommended minimum access dimensions for earth‑moving machinery: minimum clearances and opening sizes for hands, head, body, arm and two‑handed access to enable safe entry, exit and servicing of machines defined under the earth‑moving machinery vocabulary (ISO 6165). It applied to access openings and related dimensions on machines when parked for operation or maintenance. Note: the 1983 text was short (3 pages) and focused on dimensional recommendations; later editions (1992 onward) provide updated/expanded guidance.

Key topics and requirements

• Minimum dimensions for access openings (hand, head, body, arm and two‑handed access).
• Recommended clearances to permit safe passage of operators and maintenance personnel.
• Definitions and applicability limited to earth‑moving machinery as per the ISO 6165 classification.
• Normative references and cross‑references to related vocabulary and ergonomic/anthropometric standards used by ISO committees.
• Note that the 1983 edition was brief and was formally superseded by a revised edition in 1992 with expanded coverage.

Typical use and users

Used by designers and manufacturers of earth‑moving machinery, safety and ergonomics engineers, test laboratories, technical committees and national standards bodies when specifying or reviewing minimum access dimensions for cabs, service openings, ladders and steps. Today, users should consult the current ISO/regionally adopted versions rather than the withdrawn 1983 text for up‑to‑date requirements.

Related standards

Relevant and related documents include: ISO 2860:1992 (revised edition covering minimum access dimensions), ISO 2867 (access systems for earth‑moving machinery — steps, ladders, handrails, platforms; latest edition 2011), and ISO 6165 (earth‑moving machinery vocabulary and classification). These documents form the normative context for access and ergonomic dimensions on earth‑moving equipment.

Keywords

earth‑moving machinery; access dimensions; minimum openings; operator access; maintenance access; ISO 2860; ISO 6165; ergonomics; safety; access systems.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ISO 2860:1983 is an International Standard titled “Earth‑moving machinery — Minimum access dimensions” (edition published in 1983) that provided recommended minimum sizes for access openings and related clearances.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers recommended minimum dimensions for hand, head, body, arm and two‑handed access on earth‑moving equipment (access openings and clearances) as applied to machines classified under ISO 6165. The 1983 text was concise and later superseded by a fuller 1992 edition.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Machine designers, manufacturers, safety/ergonomics specialists, maintenance planners, testing bodies and standards committees involved with earth‑moving machinery access and safety. For current design work, users should refer to the latest applicable ISO or adopted national standard.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: ISO 2860:1983 is withdrawn/superseded; it was revised and replaced by ISO 2860:1992. Always check for the latest confirmed edition or national adoption before applying requirements.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: It is part of the family of ISO standards addressing earth‑moving machinery (ICS 53.100) and is linked with other access and ergonomics standards such as ISO 2867 (access systems) and ISO 6165 (vocabulary/classification).

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: earth‑moving machinery; access dimensions; minimum openings; operator access; maintenance access; ergonomics; ISO 2860; access systems.