ASTM C880/C880M-25 PDF

St ASTM C880/C880M-25

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St ASTM C880/C880M-25

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Ст ASTM C880/C880M-25

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Full title and description

ASTM C880/C880M-25 — Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Dimension Stone. Defines the procedure for determining flexural strength of dimension stone using a simple beam with quarter-point loading, including provisions for testing orientation relative to bedding planes and for wet conditions.

Abstract

This test method specifies a laboratory procedure to measure the flexural (bending) strength of dimension stone by loading a simple beam at quarter points. Results provide a comparative measure of flexural performance for material selection, quality control, and specification verification. The method treats SI and inch–pound units as independent standards and includes guidance for testing specimens parallel and perpendicular to bedding planes and, where required, under wet conditions.

General information

  • Status: Active (current standard; revises C880/C880M‑24).
  • Publication date: 1 January 2025.
  • Publisher: ASTM International (ASTM).
  • ICS / categories: 91.100.15 (Mineral materials and products).
  • Edition / version: C880/C880M‑25 (2025 edition).
  • Number of pages: 3.

Key bibliographic and status details above are taken from official standards listings and distributors.

Scope

This standard covers the procedure for determining the flexural strength of stone by use of a simple beam using quarter-point loading. It applies to tests with the load applied both perpendicular and parallel to the bedding plane and provides for testing under wet conditions when required. SI and inch–pound units are provided and must be used independently (values in one system are not exact equivalents of the other). The method does not by itself address all safety concerns associated with testing.

Key topics and requirements

  • Test configuration: simple beam subjected to quarter-point loading to determine flexural strength (modulus of rupture style measurement).
  • Specimen orientation: testing provisions for loads applied perpendicular and parallel to bedding planes to reflect anisotropy in stone.
  • Conditioning: procedures include testing under wet conditions when required by the user or specification.
  • Units: separate SI and inch–pound procedures/values — do not mix unit systems for compliance.
  • Intended use: comparative evaluation of stone flexural performance for selection, QC, and specification verification; the standard notes users must observe appropriate safety practices.

Summary points drawn from the standard text and supporting listings.

Typical use and users

Used by materials testing laboratories, quarry and stone producers, specification authors, architects, structural and façade engineers, stone fabricators, quality assurance personnel, and researchers evaluating dimension stone performance for building and architectural applications.

Related standards

Commonly referenced and complementary ASTM standards for dimension stone testing include: ASTM C97 (absorption and bulk specific gravity), ASTM C99 (modulus of rupture / related flexure tests), ASTM C170/C170M (compressive strength), ASTM C241 (abrasion resistance), and standards for stone cladding performance such as ASTM C1201. These standards are produced by the same ASTM technical committees for dimension stone and are often specified together for comprehensive material characterization.

Keywords

dimension stone; flexural strength; flexure; quarter-point loading; simple beam test; bedding plane orientation; wet condition testing; SI units; inch–pound units; ASTM C880.

FAQ

Q: What is this standard?

A: ASTM C880/C880M‑25 is the ASTM Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Dimension Stone, describing a quarter‑point simple‑beam test to determine bending strength of stone specimens.

Q: What does it cover?

A: It covers specimen testing procedures for flexural strength using quarter‑point loading, procedures for testing when the load is perpendicular and parallel to the stone’s bedding plane, provisions for wet testing when required, and instructions to treat SI and inch–pound units independently.

Q: Who typically uses it?

A: Test laboratories, stone producers/quarries, architects and engineers specifying stone, fabricators, and quality control/assurance teams use this standard to compare material performance and verify compliance with project requirements.

Q: Is it current or superseded?

A: It is current (active). The 2025 edition, designated C880/C880M‑25, revises the previous C880/C880M‑24 edition. Publication date is 1 January 2025.

Q: Is it part of a series?

A: Yes — it is one of several ASTM standards covering dimension stone test methods and specifications (commonly referenced alongside ASTM C97, C99, C170/C170M, C241, and others produced by ASTM committees addressing mineral materials and dimension stone).

Q: What are the key keywords?

A: Dimension stone, flexural strength, flexure, quarter‑point loading, simple beam, bedding plane, wet testing, SI units, inch‑pound units, ASTM C880.