Overview
ISO 22748:2021 - "Absorbent incontinence products for urine and/or faeces - Product type names and illustrations" defines a standardized vocabulary and visual reference for absorbent incontinence products. Aligned with ISO 9999 (subclass 09 30), this ISO document supplies recommended product type names, common synonyms, ISO 9999 codes and illustrative examples to reduce confusion in clinical, commercial and regulatory contexts. The standard is intended to harmonize terminology for products that contain urine and/or faeces, including single-use and washable designs.
Key topics
- Scope and purpose
- Clarifies product categories defined in ISO 9999, subclass 09 30.
- Presents example pictures to assist recognition and communication.
- Hierarchy of descriptors
- Consistent naming order: Product type → User group → To contain (urine/faeces/both) → Features/purpose → Use case (single-use/washable).
- Product categories covered
- Absorbent products for children: pads, all-in-ones (diapers/nappies), pull-ons, washable all-in-ones.
- Absorbent products for adults: pads (inserts), all-in-ones (briefs/tape-type), pull-ons (protective underwear), belted pads, pads for underwear (liners), male pouches and male pads, unbacked/booster pads, faecal pads, washable products, fixation underwear (mesh/net pants).
- Underpads: single-use (disposable) and washable underpads for bedding or seating protection.
- Reference mapping
- Each product type is linked to an ISO 9999 code and definition, aiding classification, procurement and data exchange.
- Synonyms and regional terms
- Lists alternative product names (e.g., diapers, nappies, liners, guards) to bridge terminology differences across markets.
Applications
ISO 22748:2021 is practical for:
- Manufacturers and product designers - for consistent naming, labeling and product documentation.
- Healthcare providers and clinicians - to ensure clear selection and communication of appropriate incontinence solutions.
- Procurement and supply chain teams - for accurate specification, tendering and stock management.
- Regulators and standards bodies - to harmonize classification and market surveillance.
- Researchers and educators - for consistent reporting and teaching on incontinence aids.
- Caregivers and facilities - to improve product selection and reduce misuse (especially for faecal containment products that require prompt changing).
Related standards
- ISO 9999 (classification of assistive products) - primary reference for the product codes and definitions used in ISO 22748:2021.
- Developed by ISO/TC 173, Subcommittee SC 3 (Aids for ostomy and incontinence) in collaboration with CEN/TC 293.
Using ISO 22748:2021 supports clear communication about absorbent incontinence products, improves procurement accuracy and enhances safety and care quality by standardizing terminology and visual identification across international markets.