Overview
ISO/IEC 29110-5-2-1:2025 - Systems and software engineering - Life cycle profiles for very small entities (VSEs) - Part 5-2-1: Organizational management guidelines provides practical management guidance for VSEs (organizations of up to 25 people) that develop software or operate through defined processes. It complements the organizational profile in ISO/IEC 29110-4-2 by detailing management activities for organizational management, product portfolio management, resource management and process management. The document is the first edition (2025) and is intended to help VSEs improve customer satisfaction and productivity using lightweight, fit‑for‑purpose practices.
Key topics and requirements
The standard focuses on management-level guidance rather than technical development specifics. Major topics include:
- Organizational Management (OM): purpose, outcomes, roles, activities and tasks, and incorporation of outputs into an organizational repository.
- Resource Management (RM): planning and control of human, infrastructure and other resources; process outcomes, roles and related activities.
- Process Management (PSM): defining, maintaining and improving operational processes, roles, activities and process-related repository items.
- Product Portfolio Management (PPM): management of product offerings and lifecycle decisions, governance roles and related activities.
- Work products and roles: definitions, states of work products and role descriptions tailored to VSE scale.
- Organizational repository and software tools: guidance on capturing and maintaining organizational assets and recommended tool support.
- Entry conditions: applicability requires VSEs to have at least one operational process implemented by projects or services.
Note: The standard is aligned with the ISO/IEC 29110 series and replaces the earlier TR 29110-5-2-1:2016 with editorial and applicability clarifications.
Practical applications and who should use it
ISO/IEC 29110-5-2-1 is designed for:
- Micro and small software companies, startups and departments (VSEs up to 25 people)
- Managers, team leads and founders responsible for organizational governance and process improvement
- Consultants helping VSEs implement lightweight process management, resource planning and product portfolio practices
- Auditors and certification bodies evaluating a VSE against ISO/IEC 29110 profiles
Practical uses:
- Establishing concise organizational management practices to improve predictability and customer satisfaction
- Creating or populating an organizational repository with process descriptions, roles and work products
- Selecting appropriate software tools for process, resource and portfolio management in small teams
- Adapting lifecycle processes (agile, iterative or waterfall) to a VSE context
Related standards and keywords
Related: ISO/IEC 29110-4-2 (organizational profile), ISO/IEC/IEEE 12207 and 15288 (for broader lifecycle mapping).
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