Crime prevention through building design, urban planning and city maintenance - Principles and process
Crime prevention through building design, urban planning and city maintenance - Principles and process
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1 Scope This document establishes general principles and specifies the framework for a process of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design ( CPTED ). It specifies the assessment of risk of crime problems (crime and/or feelings of insecurity) and the framework, process, measures and procedures aimed at reducing these risks in a specific new to build or existing environment. The crimes covered by this document are often of an opportunistic nature and are crimes against property (e.g. burglary, theft, vandalism, pickpocketing, arson), violent crimes (e.g. assaults, robbery, terrorism, harassment, sexual violence) as well as other criminal behaviour (see Annex A). The exact choice of which types of crime will be included in an approach has to be taken locally and is part of the processes and procedures described in this document. Annex A gives an overview of all foreseeable types of crime in all European languages. Feelings of insecurity are also defined as a ‘ crime problem ’ in this document. This document provides guidelines and strategies for a CPTED -process in specific types of environments to prevent or reduce the risks of potential or identified crime problems . Guidelines for a step-by-step process are given to involve all stakeholders engaged in urban planning and environmental crime reduction. It also allows for all other stakeholders to be engaged – mainly local and regional authorities and residents/businesses/institutes – in the multi-disciplinary action needed to minimize the risks of crime problems ...
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